Piltdown Man Hoax Essay - 275 Words

Piltdown Man Hoax (Essay Sample) Content: Piltdown man HoaxNameInstitutionProfessors NameCourse titleDate of submission AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to research on Piltdown man which was a renowned fossil skull in the world. It was declared a hoax by the authorities at the British Natural History Museum after twenty years of rumors and uneasy speculation among European paleontologists about the authenticity of the bones. For forty years Piltdown man were considered one of the archaeological finds of the century. Piltdown man hoax.Piltdown man is a paleoanthropological hoax in which fragments bone were presented in the form of  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil" \o "Fossil" fossilized remains of an early man who was previously not known. The fragments said to have been collected from a gravel pit at  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piltdown,_East_Sussex" \o "Piltdown, East Sussex" Piltdown, East Sussex, England; had parts of a  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_s kull" \o "Human skull" skull and a  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mandible" \o "Human mandible" jawbone. Piltdown man is claimed to be the Missing link that was supposed to tie man to the ape nit. I picked this hoax I found it captivating; being termed to be the biggest scientific hoax of the century I decided to find out what it really meant, how serious scientists were cheated and their reputation spoiled forever and the years they spent researching had been wasted trying to analyze a fake fossil and fit it to the human evolution cycle; who produced the claims and why as it has remained a mystery over time. The context Piltdown Man revolves around missing link; the scientists were finding a missing link in the theory of evolution, after Charles Darwins publication of his theory on origin of species in 1859 the scientists were searching for clues the ancient ancestor that linked the apes to the humans. The scientists were desperate to justify that Britain also played a role in the human evolution theories, and Piltdown Man was their only answer as it was for him that Britain could be claimed to be birthplace of mankind.It was argued that science was correcting its own errors. Anthropologists refer this hoax as to be an instance of desire for fame that lead a scholar into dishonesty when they took a long time; a period of over forty years to discover and differentiate between an ancient fossil and a modern chimpanzee. Apart from the hoax being a triumph of Science, it points to some common and dangerous faults. Somehow the hoax partially succeeded in a large part due to the slipshod natured tests applied to it. Careful examination with assistance of the methods available at the period would have revealed the hoax. This failure of inadequate examination of the fossils went unnoticed at that time because the hoax partially satisfied the theoretical expectations then. This hoax illuminates two pitfalls that we be wary in the scientific proce ss. The first being inadequately examining and challenging of results that confirm the currently accepted scientific interpretation and the second being once a result is established, it should not be uncritically accepted and at time relied upon without further reconsideration. Piltdown Man Hoax Essay - 275 Words Piltdown Man Hoax (Essay Sample) Content: Piltdown man HoaxNameInstitutionProfessors NameCourse titleDate of submission AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to research on Piltdown man which was a renowned fossil skull in the world. It was declared a hoax by the authorities at the British Natural History Museum after twenty years of rumors and uneasy speculation among European paleontologists about the authenticity of the bones. For forty years Piltdown man were considered one of the archaeological finds of the century. Piltdown man hoax.Piltdown man is a paleoanthropological hoax in which fragments bone were presented in the form of  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossil" \o "Fossil" fossilized remains of an early man who was previously not known. The fragments said to have been collected from a gravel pit at  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piltdown,_East_Sussex" \o "Piltdown, East Sussex" Piltdown, East Sussex, England; had parts of a  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_s kull" \o "Human skull" skull and a  HYPERLINK "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mandible" \o "Human mandible" jawbone. Piltdown man is claimed to be the Missing link that was supposed to tie man to the ape nit. I picked this hoax I found it captivating; being termed to be the biggest scientific hoax of the century I decided to find out what it really meant, how serious scientists were cheated and their reputation spoiled forever and the years they spent researching had been wasted trying to analyze a fake fossil and fit it to the human evolution cycle; who produced the claims and why as it has remained a mystery over time. The context Piltdown Man revolves around missing link; the scientists were finding a missing link in the theory of evolution, after Charles Darwins publication of his theory on origin of species in 1859 the scientists were searching for clues the ancient ancestor that linked the apes to the humans. The scientists were desperate to justify that Britain also played a role in the human evolution theories, and Piltdown Man was their only answer as it was for him that Britain could be claimed to be birthplace of mankind.It was argued that science was correcting its own errors. Anthropologists refer this hoax as to be an instance of desire for fame that lead a scholar into dishonesty when they took a long time; a period of over forty years to discover and differentiate between an ancient fossil and a modern chimpanzee. Apart from the hoax being a triumph of Science, it points to some common and dangerous faults. Somehow the hoax partially succeeded in a large part due to the slipshod natured tests applied to it. Careful examination with assistance of the methods available at the period would have revealed the hoax. This failure of inadequate examination of the fossils went unnoticed at that time because the hoax partially satisfied the theoretical expectations then. This hoax illuminates two pitfalls that we be wary in the scientific proce ss. The first being inadequately examining and challenging of results that confirm the currently accepted scientific interpretation and the second being once a result is established, it should not be uncritically accepted and at time relied upon without further reconsideration.

Building your personal brand How to find your swagger by Dr. Jonathan Wilson

Written by Dr. Jonathan A.J. Wilson, Professor and Branding Consultant, Adjunct Faculty member at Hult This year using LinkedIn and engaging with the LinkedIn community has really paid off. At the end of 2017, I received a LinkedIn Top Voices Award and I was one of the featured professionals in their cross-platform advertising campaigns. As the only UK academic to receive this award, this is something that I’m especially proud of. LinkedIn and professionals said that they were fans of my comments on Intersectionality, Future Trends, Personal Branding, and Student Engagement. Content is king, but engagement is Queen Personal Branding has finally arrived as a mainstream term and legitimate professional activity for all professionals – not just the celebs. Everyone is vying to stand out and to be that collective individual, who’s witty, plugged-in, relevant, and thought-leading. Personal Branding means holding up a mirror to your own personal offering and using brand thinking in order to enhance your standing – strategically, with cogency and a clear purpose. I’ve termed this approach P.L.A.I.C.E. – that ability to demonstrate Personality, Legitimacy, Authenticity, Intersectionality, Credibility, and Excitement/Empathy. The reasoning is that you as a brand will be able to do this better than you without a brand and you can command a premium. I also mentioned to an audience of 5,000 marketers in Jakarta last December that old social media thinking was very macho in that it seems to be about being M.A.L.E.: Making, Audiences, Like, Everything†¦ when it should be more F.E.M.A.L.E.: Focus, Enhance, Multiply, Amplify, Legacy, Energize. One thing that I’m doing more than ever is engaging with information in a more intellectual and iterative way. Rather than simply reading or sharing articles, now’s the time to have dialogue with authors and professionals on social media. Information is no longer faceless–we’re giving a face to the melting-pot of globalization. The idea is that you deliberate, debate, and collaborate in public–which can enhance your personal brand and lead to opportunities. This is the ‘T-shaped’ approach to knowledge–where you cover both breadth and depth. Being a general expert has never been more important. It reminds me of when we were back at school and I had to study a broad curriculum. But at the same time, people are looking for domain experts who can deep dive into particular areas. For me, that meant tackling the slow and fast aspects of culture and taking calculated risks where I put myself out there commenting on areas that perhaps many would avoid in order to play it safe. Some of the areas have been: Ethnic and race issues Women in the workplace Fake news and tunnel vision tribalism Unconscious bias in Artificial Intelligence The future of University Business Schools Student employability Halal and Muslim markets Future trends Millennials and Gen-Z Get yourself onto video Now there are many people producing 1min, 3min, 10min, and 15min vlogs. However, it seems that there is a place for longer video content. I’ve been releasing 30min and even 55min videos, which people are consuming in the same way that we now binge watch entertainment. Audiences want an intense experience that goes into depth, and blends knowledge and insight with personality, a feel-good vibe, humor, and entertainment–we can call it edutainment. If things are going this way, then this is the new secret sauce to business. Do you have what it takes to hold a crowd? Learn the rules, then break them Finally, another thing that I believe more than ever is that if you’re going to survive in a Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous (VUCA) world, then you need to move towards being a trailblazer and doing this through creating your own lane. That means, learning all of the rules in meticulous detail, developing a sort of muscle memory through continued and repetitive adherence to these rules and then paradoxically making the switch towards deciding which rules you can break and what new ones you can make. If you do it right, then you should rise in the ranks, because now you’re in pole position. Slavishly following someone else’s rules means that you can never really win the game. There are however some basic principles that are timeless and humans haven’t changed that much. We still want to: have a purpose, learn and grow, be relevant and remembered, be surrounded by good people, be valued and respected, love and be loved. So be sure to take a break from surfing the waves of activity online and all the articles talking about future trends. Do take time to delve into philosophical reads to reflect on your own view–thoroughly recommend Sun Tzu’s The Art of War, Miyamoto Musashi’s Book of Five Rings, and Yamamoto Tsunetomo’s Hagukre. The marketing blueprint: S.C.O.T.T. Be ready for whatever comes your way, in the right state of mind, and generate an infectious and immovable spirit that brings people towards you–oh and have your CV on ice. Consider how you would answer each of the following points, using facts, figures, and anecdotes. This is the marketing blueprint and style guide that grounds your contributions strategically: Show your Game  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ that you have a competitive edge Claim your Lane – where it’s clear what you’re about Own that Name – your domain, sector, and personal handles Take the Reins – make sure that you’re in control of your destination Trade on Brains – demonstrate that you’re a connected thought leader †¦And do the same again and again Finally, just to tighten things up, even more, refine this information into an elevator pitch. Learn how to communicate in different voices, to different word-counts and styles appropriate for particular platforms and audiences. One-size does not fit all. Inject emotions, poetic storytelling, or anything to make them more memorable. Now that I’ve made these points, I can’t wait to meet and chew the fat with you all! To learn about Hults forward-thinking curriculum and brand marketing courses  download a brochure   Professor Jonathan A.J. Wilson Ph.D. teaches Brand and Marketing courses at Hult International Business School and is an Academic and Consultant who specializes in what he calls the ABCDs of Business and Culture: Advertising, Branding, Communications, and Digital. A reputation for being an electric, dynamic and quick-witted public speaker able to tackle real-world phenomena. His analysis of slow and fast culture blends old school thinking with new school insight, a splash of stand-up panache, and a dash of gritty Hip-hop/Grunge. Make the most of what your career has to offer with a Masters in International Business from Hult. To learn more, take a look at our blog 6 ways a Hult enrollment advisor can help with your application, or give your employability a huge boost with an MBA in international business. Download a brochure or get in touch today to find out how Hult can help you to explore everything about the business world, the future, and yourself. Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .